Examination Department is one of the important departments of medical laboratory. It is generally composed of temporary/emergency examination area, specimen processing area, the biochemical immune area, blood analysis area, bacterial laboratory, PCR laboratory, genetic laboratory and radioactive Laboratory of immunology. Under the Examination Department is preparation room, incubation (inoculation) room, routine bacteria room and clean laboratory and the clean laboratory should reach 10000 cleanliness standards. Pay attention to the following points when planning the Examination Department: division of laboratory and external environment, division of light pollution area and heavy pollution area in the laboratory and clean area. Bacteriology Room should be at the end of the laboratory.
检验科是为重要的医技科室之一，检验科一般可以分为，临检急检区、标本处理区、生化免疫区、血液分析区、细菌实验室，PCR实验室、遗传实验室、放射免疫室等。分设准备室、培养(接种)室、常规细菌室、洁净实验室，洁净实验室应达到万级洁净室的标准。检验科规划中应注意：检验科与外部环境做分隔、检验科内部轻污染区与重污染区与洁净区应做分隔、检验科细菌室应在实验室的未端。